Japanese for Travelers: Accommodation Essentials

Lesson overview

This lesson covers practical Japanese for accommodation situations that travelers commonly encounter. You'll learn how to make and modify reservations, check in and out of various types of accommodation (hotels, ryokans, AirBnBs), report problems, and ask for help with transportation and directions. The lesson focuses on polite, formal language appropriate for interacting with accommodation staff, using simple grammatical structures suitable for A2-level learners.

Preparation

Grammar Explanation

Polite Request Forms

In accommodation settings, you'll frequently need to make polite requests. Here are the key patterns:

~ / ~ - "Could you please...?" - This is a polite way to ask someone to do something for you - Example: (Can you change my reservation?) - comes from (to receive) - you're asking to "receive the favor" of them doing something - is the humble form, even more polite

~ - "I'd like to..., but..." - Used to soften requests and make them more polite - Example: (I'd like to check in...) - expresses desire, adds explanation/context, softens the statement

~ - "Please (give me/do)..." - A polite way to request something or ask for a service - is the polite noun form of (to request/wish) - Example: (Please call a taxi for me)

Potential Form for Asking Possibility

~ - "Can/Is it possible to...?" - Used to ask if something is possible - Example: (Can I check in early?) - is the potential form of (to do)

Time Expressions

~~ - "from... to..." - Used to express duration or time periods - Example: (3 nights 4 days, from December 1st to 4th)

~ - Time particle - Used to mark specific points in time - Example: (I'll check in at 3 o'clock)

Useful Phrases

Phrasebank

Play

I'd like to make a reservation, please

- reservation, - object marker, - polite request form meaning "please do/give"

Play

Could you change my reservation?

- reservation, - object marker, - te-form of "to change", - potential form of "to receive" + question marker, literally "can I receive the favor of you changing"

Play

I'd like to check in

- check in, - want to do, - explanatory form adding context/softness, - but/softener at end of sentence

3 nights 4 days, from December 1st to 4th

- 3 nights 4 days, - December 1st, - from, - 4th day, - until/to

Play

There's a problem with the room

- room, - location particle, - problem, - subject marker, - exists/there is

Play

The air conditioner doesn't work

- air conditioner, - subject marker, - doesn't work/move, negative form of

Play

Could you change my room?

- room, - object marker, - te-form of "to change", - can I receive the favor of you doing this

Play

Please call a taxi for me

- taxi, - object marker, - polite request, literally "I request/ask for"

Play

How do I get there from here?

- here, - from, - how/by what means, - go, - question marker

Play

What time is check-out?

- check out, - topic marker, - what time, - is, - question marker

Play

Can I check in early?

- early, - check in, - can do/is possible, - question marker

Play

Could you hold my luggage?

- luggage, - object marker, - te-form of "to deposit/entrust", - can I receive the favor

Play

What time does breakfast start?

- breakfast, - topic marker, - what time, - from, - is, - question marker

Play Wi-Fi

Please tell me the Wi-Fi password

Wi-Fi - wifi, - possessive particle, - password, - object marker, - te-form of "to tell/teach", - please give/do

Play

Could you tell me how to get to the station?

- station, - to the/toward, - way of going/how to get there, - object marker, - te-form of "to teach", - can I receive the favor

Dialogues

Dialogue 1: Making a Hotel Reservation

A traveler calls a hotel to make a reservation for their upcoming trip to Kyoto.

Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff

Conversation Practice

Dialogue 2: Checking In

A guest arrives at a ryokan and goes through the check-in process.

Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Wi-Fi
Staff
Guest
Staff

Conversation Practice

Dialogue 3: Reporting a Problem

A guest discovers an issue with their hotel room and calls the front desk.

Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff

Conversation Practice

Dialogue 4: Asking for Transportation Help

A guest needs help arranging a taxi and getting directions.

Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff

Conversation Practice

Dialogue 5: Checking Out

A guest is ready to leave and completes the check-out process.

Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff
Guest
Staff

Conversation Practice

Short story

。Wi-Fi

Wordbank

reservation
check-in
check-out
room
hotel
ryokan
front desk
key
breakfast
air conditioner
hot water
taxi
passport
dinner
problem
station
airport
receipt
to call
luggage
map
minibar
counter for nights
room number
floor
to deposit/check
to work/move
to change
to fix/repair
to stay overnight

In-person lesson material

Warmup 1: vocab

Before proceeding with the lesson, master these essential accommodation-related words:

  • reservation
  • check-in / check-out
  • room
  • hotel
  • ryokan (traditional Japanese inn)
  • front desk / reception
  • key
  • passport
  • problem / issue
  • breakfast / dinner
  • air conditioner
  • hot water
  • taxi
  • luggage / baggage
  • train station
  • airport
  • map
  • receipt
  • to stay (overnight)
  • floor (of building)
  • room number

Warmup 2: phrases

Master these key phrases and sentence patterns before advancing:

  • "I'd like to make a reservation, please"
  • "Could you change my reservation?"
  • "I'd like to check in"
  • "From [date] to [date]"
  • "There's a problem with the room"
  • "The air conditioner doesn't work"
  • "Could you change my room?"
  • "Please call a taxi for me"
  • "How do I get there from here?"
  • "What time is check-out?"
  • "Can I check in early?"
  • "Could you hold my luggage?"
  • "Please tell me the Wi-Fi password"
  • "Could you tell me how to get to the station?"
  • The polite request form: ~ / ~
  • The desire expression: ~

Conversation

Dialogue 1: Making a Reservation Change

Context: The student has already made a hotel reservation but needs to change the dates due to a flight change.

Student role: You are a traveler who booked a hotel room for December 10-12 but your flight has changed. You need to change your reservation to December 11-13 (one day later). Call the hotel to request this change. You also want to confirm the breakfast times and ask about parking.

Teacher role: You are the hotel receptionist. The student will call to change their reservation. Ask for their name to find the reservation, confirm the new dates clearly, and let them know if the change is possible. Tell them breakfast is from 7:00-10:00 AM. Inform them that parking is available and free. Be polite and helpful.

Objectives: - Student: Successfully communicate the date change, confirm new reservation details, and ask about hotel facilities - Teacher: Practice responding to requests professionally, confirming information clearly, and providing additional information about services

Dialogue 2: Reporting Multiple Room Problems

Context: The student has just checked into a ryokan room and found several issues.

Student role: You've checked into room 205 at a ryokan, but there are problems: the heater doesn't work, there's no hot water, and the TV remote is missing. Call the front desk to report these issues. Be polite but clear about the problems. Ask if they can fix them quickly or if you can change rooms.

Teacher role: You are the ryokan staff member. The student will report problems with their room. Apologize sincerely for each issue. Say you'll send someone to check the heater and hot water immediately. Offer to bring a new remote in 5 minutes. If the student wants to change rooms, offer room 308 which is available. Maintain a very apologetic and service-oriented attitude.

Objectives: - Student: Practice describing multiple problems clearly, making requests politely, and negotiating solutions - Teacher: Practice appropriate apologies, offering solutions, and maintaining professional composure when handling complaints

Dialogue 3: Getting Transportation Help and Local Advice

Context: The student is checking out tomorrow morning and needs help planning their departure and getting recommendations.

Student role: You're checking out tomorrow at 10 AM and need to get to Osaka by 1 PM for a meeting. Ask the concierge about the best way to get there and how long it takes. Also ask them to arrange a taxi for 9:30 AM. Additionally, you want recommendations for a good place to eat lunch near Osaka station.

Teacher role: You are the hotel concierge. Help the student plan their trip to Osaka. Explain that from Kyoto Station, they can take the JR Special Rapid train (takes about 30 minutes) or the Shinkansen (takes 15 minutes but more expensive). Agree to arrange a taxi for 9:30 AM to Kyoto Station. Recommend 2-3 restaurants near Osaka station for lunch (you can invent names). Ask about their food preferences to give better recommendations.

Objectives: - Student: Practice requesting services, asking for advice and recommendations, understanding transportation options - Teacher: Practice giving clear directions and recommendations, explaining options with pros/cons, asking follow-up questions to provide better service